How to Paint Kitchen Cabinets

Before You Start

1. Take photos of your kitchen from multiple angles
2. Number each door and drawer with tape on the inside
3. Create a cabinet map showing door locations

Removal Process

1. Remove all doors from hinges
2. Remove drawer fronts (if easily detachable)
3. Remove all hardware (knobs, pulls, hinges)
4. Place hardware in labeled ziplock bags
5. Store doors flat on sawhorses or a table

This is the most important prep step. Kitchen cabinets accumulate years of grease, fingerprints, and cooking residue—paint won't adhere to these surfaces.

Cleaning Process

1. Mix TSP (trisodium phosphate) with warm water per package directions
2. Scrub all surfaces with solution using non-abrasive pad
3. Pay extra attention to areas near stove (grease hotspots)
4. Rinse with clean water
5. Let dry completely (overnight is best)

Why Sanding Matters

Sanding creates "tooth" for primer and paint to grip. Without sanding, even the best primer may eventually peel.

Sanding Process

1. Use 150-grit sandpaper for initial scuffing
2. Sand with the grain on flat surfaces
3. Use sanding sponge for edges and profiles
4. Don't sand through the finish—just scuff to dull the sheen
5. Wipe with tack cloth to remove all dust

Why Primer is Non-Negotiable

Primer blocks stains, promotes adhesion, and provides a uniform base for your topcoat. Skip it and you may see:

• Tannin bleed-through (yellow/brown stains)
• Paint peeling within months
• Uneven color absorption

Best Primers for Cabinets

Priming Process

1. Apply thin, even coats (2 light coats > 1 heavy)
2. Work in one direction to minimize brush marks
3. Let dry fully (check product label, usually 2-4 hours)
4. Light sand with 220-grit between coats
5. Wipe with tack cloth before topcoat

Best Paints for Kitchen Cabinets

Application Order

1. Back of doors first – Less visible if you make mistakes
2. Inside of boxes – Optional but looks more finished
3. Face frames – Where you'll see most
4. Door fronts last – Most visible, do when you've practiced

Technique for Smooth Finish

• Use foam mini-roller for flat areas, brush for profiles
• Apply thin coats (multiple thin > one thick)
• Don't overwork—apply and leave it
• Paint flat surfaces horizontally to allow self-leveling
• Allow full dry time between coats (often 24 hours)
• Light sand (220-grit) between coats if needed

Wait for Full Cure

This is where patience pays off. Paint may feel dry but isn't fully cured. Installing too early causes scratches and marks.

Reinstallation Tips

• Install hardware before hanging doors
• Check alignment and adjust as needed
• Use felt pads on door bumpers to prevent sticking
• Avoid cleaning with harsh chemicals for 30 days